Technology & ScienceAgree / DisagreeIntermediateHigh Frequency

IELTS Essay: Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments r...

Prompt

Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by the governments rather than private companies. Do you agree or disagree?

#scientific research#government control#private sector#regulation#funding models

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Band 7 → 9 — Band 7 argues convincingly for one model; Band 9 shows why different research types may need different structures and acknowledges trade-offs in each system.

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Key concepts in this essay

accountability structures (market vs. public oversight)
innovation incentives under different models
research types requiring different governance (pure vs. applied research)

Pitfalls the model essay avoids

Assuming private = purely profit-driven, ignoring pharmaceutical breakthroughs funded privately for market gain
Overlooking that hybrid models (government grants + private R&D) exist and work in many fields
Weak examples; e.g., citing one bad case of corporate malfeasance without showing systemic pattern

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